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What are statutory laws?

  1. Laws created by judicial interpretations

  2. Laws enacted by a legislative body and documented in codes

  3. Laws that apply only to local jurisdictions

  4. Laws that only consider international agreements

The correct answer is: Laws enacted by a legislative body and documented in codes

Statutory laws are those laws that are enacted by a legislative body, such as Congress or a state legislature, and are documented in codes or statutes. These laws are formally written and organized, providing clear and codified rules that govern societal behavior and outline legal obligations. Unlike common law, which comes from judicial interpretations and precedents, statutory law is established through the formal legislative process and reflects the will of elected representatives. This type of law can cover a wide range of issues, from criminal offenses to civil rights, and is essential for maintaining order and ensuring justice within a jurisdiction. The other options reflect different aspects of law but do not accurately define statutory laws. Options referencing judicial interpretations deal with case law and the role of judges, while the local jurisdiction focus suggests a limited application rather than the broader scope of statutory laws. Lastly, the mention of international agreements pertains to treaties or conventions, which are separate from the realm of statutory laws that are specific to domestic legislation.