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What do case law and statutory law have in common?

  1. Both are determined by local governments

  2. Both are vital for legal interpretation and enforcement

  3. Both are only applicable in federal law

  4. Both can be amended by popular vote

The correct answer is: Both are vital for legal interpretation and enforcement

Case law and statutory law share the commonality of being essential for legal interpretation and enforcement. Statutory law consists of written laws enacted by legislatures, which serve as the framework governing conduct within a jurisdiction. Case law, on the other hand, emerges from judicial decisions and interpretations of statutes, establishing precedents that guide future rulings. Together, they form a comprehensive legal system where statutory law provides the rules and case law ensures those rules are interpreted consistently and applied in real-world situations. This interdependence is crucial for maintaining the rule of law and ensuring justice is administered fairly and effectively.